U.N. backs united fight against ISIL / Resolution adopted 1 week after Paris attacks

As reported in 'The Japan News' : Tsuyoshi Matsumoto/The Yomiuri Shimbun A woman lights a candle near the Bataclan concert hall that was attacked by terrorists on Nov. 13 in Paris on Friday.

The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The U.N. Security Council unanimously approved a French-sponsored resolution Friday calling on all nations to redouble and coordinate action to prevent further attacks by Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant terrorists and other extremist groups. The resolution says the ISIL militant group “constitutes a global and unprecedented threat to international peace and security” and expresses the council’s determination “to combat by all means this unprecedented threat.” The measure is the 14th terrorism-related resolution adopted by the United Nations’ most powerful body since 1999. It was adopted a week after violent extremists launched a coordinated gun and bomb assault that killed 130 people in Paris, which ISIL claims it carried out. It also comes eight days after twin suicide bombings in Beirut killed 43 people, and three weeks after a Russian airliner crashed over Egypt’s Sinai peninsula killing all 224 people on board — both attacks also claimed by ISIL. The resolution “unequivocally condemns in the strongest terms” these and earlier “horrifying terrorist attacks” carried out by the Islamic State this year in Sousse, Tunisia and Ankara, Turkey, and calls for the perpetrators to be brought to justice. “Today we sent a clear, unambiguous message that there will be no respite from our collective efforts to stop, suppress and destroy ISIL,” Britain’s U.N. Ambassador Matthew Rycroft, the current council president, said. France’s U.N. Ambassador called the resolution “historic” and said the government will “scale up its efforts so as to galvanize the international community as a whole to vanquish our shared enemy.” The resolution calls on U.N. member states “that have the capacity to do so to take all necessary measures” against ISIL and all other violent extremist groups “to eradicate the safe haven they have established over significant parts of Iraq and Syria.” This does not constitute an authorization for military action, however, because the resolution is not drafted under Chapter 7 of the U.N. Charter which is the only way the United Nations can give a green light to the use of force.Speech